Incorporating Healthy Lifestyle Habits
An active and healthy lifestyle can extend the length of your life while decreasing health complications with age. Plus, living this way can make you happier, more energetic, and provide more rich daily experiences!
But how can you start creating healthier habits? Start by setting realistic goals. Integrate healthy behaviors into your regular activities as far as possible.
Self-Care
One key component of healthy lifestyle habits is prioritizing self-care activities. Self-care refers to any activity that promotes physical, mental and emotional well-being of an individual; according to the International Self-Care Foundation this could include activities like reducing stress levels through activities like eating healthy diets and getting enough rest, as well as engaging in spiritual pursuits or physical exercise – with its aim being relaxation, rejuvenation and renewal.
Self-care can be challenging when living busy lives full of responsibilities, yet it is vitally important to make time each day to take care of oneself – this will prevent illness and enhance quality of life. Self-care is key in maintaining mental wellness as well as managing symptoms associated with mental illnesses.
Crockett states that self-care has many advantages for our daily routine, such as lowering stress levels, increasing feelings of self-worth and strengthening relationships. Furthermore, self-care may improve sleep quality while decreasing chronic disease risks.
There are various methods for practicing self-care, and finding what works for you is paramount. Some examples include spending time with loved ones, exercising regularly, volunteering at your community center or reading books; activities which may seem simple may actually have profoundly positive effects on both mental and physical wellbeing.
Self-care practices provide many long-term advantages, including stronger work and social relationships, reduced stress levels and lower mortality rates. Making time for yourself should be top of mind for everyone – it should be the basis of health and wellbeing! Establishing a regular self-care routine may seem challenging, but the effort is well worth the reward. Regular self-care helps improve and sustain health resulting in reduced pain, increased energy levels and an extended lifespan. Integrating self-care into your daily routine will help ensure that your body receives essential vitamins and nutrients to promote overall wellness, as well as help you cope with challenges such as stress, illness or injury more easily.
Physical Activity
Physical activity is an essential component of leading a healthy lifestyle. Any bodily movement which utilizes the skeletal muscles and requires energy expenditure is considered physical activity, including exercises, recreational activities such as walking and running, sport, work-related movements as well as any incidental tasks such as cleaning or yardwork.
Physical inactivity is a global public health challenge and associated with an increased risk of many chronic diseases and deaths, including cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes mellitus and high blood pressure. Regular physical activity reduces this risk for adults; increasing bone and muscle strength, flexibility and insulin sensitivity while improving mental health and quality of life as well as supporting learning and memory retention.
However, maintaining the required physical activity levels is challenging for most. According to World Health Organization recommendations, adults should aim for at least 150-300 minutes per week of moderate-to-vigorous intensity aerobic physical activity and 2 or more days a week of muscle strengthening activities.
Good news is that even minor adjustments in physical activity and other healthy habits can have a substantial positive effect on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. This is because different lifestyle behaviors interact with each other to have an overall beneficial impact. For instance, increasing physical activity could lessen its negative effects on other beneficial practices like eating healthily, using tobacco-free tobacco products responsibly, getting adequate restful sleep, and managing stress.
Note that the most successful approaches for increasing physical activity involve multiple components, including motivational strategies, social support and environmental changes. Furthermore, it’s crucial that barriers associated with physical activity be identified and the best methods identified for overcoming them.
Find an Activity That Suits Your LifestyleWhether it is going for an after work run or joining a yoga class with friends, the key to long-term success in physical activity is finding activities that suit both your personality and lifestyle. If the gym isn’t your cup of tea, perhaps opting to walk instead or use workout videos on the couch at home. By setting achievable goals and choosing enjoyable activities you are more likely to stay on track with your goals for long.
Nutrition
Nutrition refers to the study of how living organisms assimilate food materials for survival and growth. A diet rich in a variety of food sources provides your body with essential nutrients such as proteins, fats, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins and water that provide energy to perform daily activities as well as lower your risk for diseases like heart disease and diabetes. When beginning any new eating regimen it’s essential that family and friends who support you also aim towards eating healthier.
Individual healthy lifestyle behaviors (nutrition, physical activity, weight management, quality sleep, no tobacco use and stress management) have been shown to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk significantly. Their interplay should be further investigated as any change affects other beneficial habits in ways we don’t yet fully comprehend.
Sleep
Quality sleep is of utmost importance in maintaining overall health. Sleep plays a pivotal role in regulating appetite hormones, supporting muscle repair and growth and strengthening immunity functions. Sleep also plays an integral part in healthy moods, attention and memory processes as well as keeping blood pressure normal; insufficient rest can increase stress hormone production which could increase obesity risk as well as cardiovascular and other chronic illnesses.
Research has demonstrated the link between sleeping less than the recommended amount and poor diet and weight gain, likely caused by energy deficit and increased food cravings for sugary treats and high-fat snacks when sleep is cut back. Furthermore, insufficient sleep reduces brain activity which in turn makes people feel hungrier more often, making good food decisions more challenging overall.
Implementing regular sleep habits such as having a comfortable bed in a dark and quiet room can significantly increase both quantity and quality of your sleep. It is recommended to refrain from using electronic devices (TV, phones) at least an hour before going to sleep and place them on silent. Establishing relaxing bedtime rituals such as drinking herbal tea or having a warm bath before practicing deep breathing techniques or meditation could help unwind both body and mind for improved restful slumber. Meditation or mindfulness techniques could even help lower stress levels for improved restful slumber.
Sleep is essential to overall health; yet despite this fact it has not received as much public health initiatives than nutrition or physical activity. However, greater emphasis must be placed on sleep education, optimizing sleeping conditions for inpatients and residents in long-term care facilities, and expanding sleep health research. NSART member organizations have been actively working to address these areas of focus through local initiatives and training workshops for primary care health providers, Drowsy Driving Prevention Week awareness campaigns, and community-based sleep advocacy initiatives. While the inclusion of sleep objectives into 2020 and 2030 Healthy People initiatives is a step in the right direction, more needs to be done.